Topographic surveys
Topographic mapping is a complex of geodesic works carried out on the ground to compose topographic maps and plans.
There are shooting to compose topographic maps of large scale(1:200, 1:500, 1:1000, 1:2000, 1:5000) and small
(1:10000, 1:25,000 and smaller). Taking and reflection on topographic plans are subject to all the elements of the situation of the area, the existing
construction, landscaping, communications, as well as relief. Topographic plan can be presented to the customer on paper and in electronic form.
Topoplan is deleted in accordance with generally accepted conventional signs and topographical mapping is subject to the rules that are stipulated in the regulations.
To the landscaping of the area and also for landscape design you must do
the following terms.
- three dimensional geodesic network
- topographical surveys, surveys of the underground
communications and boundaries.
- Bind structures and buildings and drawing upon the results of the leveling
profiles according to the available about'the object railway tracks or roads and tracing of new roads.
If the site is large, it must be divided into separate sectors. First of all, there should be
survey (horizontal). When the horizontal ground survey is the profile of this
territory, and at a vertical relief. Then make a plan and built up
undeveloped areas (in order to determine the location of landings and future buildings on the plot).